Thermometer calibration — Food Safety Glossary

Checking and adjusting a food thermometer against known temperatures so its readings stay accurate.

Frequently asked questions

What is thermometer calibration?

It is checking a food thermometer against known temperatures, and adjusting it if needed, so its readings stay accurate and can be trusted.

What accuracy does a food thermometer need?

It should be accurate to plus or minus 1 degree C. Calibration confirms the device still meets that standard.

How do I calibrate using the ice-point method?

Place the probe in a slush of crushed ice and water without touching the sides. It should read 0 degrees C, within plus or minus 1 degree C.

How do I calibrate using the boiling-point method?

Place the probe in boiling water. At sea level it should read close to 100 degrees C, within plus or minus 1 degree C.

How often should I calibrate a thermometer?

On a regular schedule and after any event that could affect accuracy, such as dropping the probe. Record the checks as part of verification.

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